The Global oil supply glut
to ease further in 2016 and will be extended to 2017, says OPEC.
This is due to the
reductions in oil output from producers outside the cartels especially United
States.
If accurate, this will be a
vindication of its Saudi-led strategy since 2014 of squeezing non-OPEC
suppliers by keeping production at high levels despite low prices.
In its July monthly report,
the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries predicted a drop in
non-OPEC output to 56.0 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2016 from 57.0 million
bpd in 2015.
In 2017, a further drop to
55.9 million bpd is expected, OPEC said, due in part to further falls in
production by US shale oil producers, who need a higher oil price than the
current $45-50 to survive.
The report gave no
prediction for OPEC production but said that in June its total output rose from
May by 264,000 bpd to 33.0 million bpd, according to secondary sources. In 2015
its production was 32.1 million bpd.
Demand for crude produced by
OPEC’s 14 members should average 33.0 million bpd in 2017, up 1.1 million bpd
from 2016, OPEC predicted.
“Thus, market conditions
will help remove overall excess oil stocks in 2017,” it said.
Overall global demand for
oil is expected to grow by 1.2 million bpd in 2016 to 94.2 million bpd, before
growing at a similar rate to average around 95.3 million bpd in 2017, OPEC
said.
Traditionally OPEC has cut
production to boost falling prices but in the current cycle — which saw oil
prices tumble from over $100 in 2014 to almost $25 in January — OPEC has
squeezed competitors by keeping the taps open.
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