A court in Brazil on
Thursday blocked 19.5m reals ($6.07m) of Facebook’s money after its WhatsApp
messaging service failed to turn over messages sought in a drugs case – despite
the fact that the company has no access to its users’ messages.
Brazil’s federal police said
WhatsApp, which is owned by Facebook , has defied repeated orders to turn over
messages sent and received by suspected members of an international cocaine
smuggling ring that has been under investigation since January.
Without the data, police
said, it will be difficult or impossible to prove links between those captured
in recent raids and their confederates in Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay and Spain,
the news site G1 reported.
However, the problem for
police is this: WhatsApp is end-to-end encrypted, meaning that the company has
no access to the messages and pictures its users send each other, and so could
not possibly comply with the order even if it wanted to.
After repeated failure over
five months to turn over the information, a judge in Brazil’s southern Paraná
state froze the funds, which are equal to WhatsApp’s accumulated fines for
non-compliance in the case, G1 said.
Because WhatsApp has no bank
accounts in Brazil, the judge froze funds owned by its parent, Facebook, the
article said.
The Brazilian court, though,
did not use provisions of Brazil’s internet law that allows courts to shut down
service in some cases of non-compliance with court orders.
This case is the latest
salvo in a long-running spat between Brazil and WhatsApp. A similar case
earlier this year prompted a judge to shut WhatsApp down for 72 hours, angering
many of the service’s 100 million Brazilian users. The shutdown was lifted
after 24 hours by another court.
At the time of the block,
Facebook said that WhatsApp does not store client messages and that even if it
did, it would not be able to read the messages because they are encrypted.
Facebook was not immediately
available for comment.
Brazil also arrested and
detained a senior Facebook executive in March. In a statement at the time, the
company said in a statement that the company had cooperated with investigators
“to the full extent of our ability”.
“We are disappointed that
law enforcement took this extreme step. WhatsApp cannot provide information we
do not have,” the spokesman said.
Credit: The Guardian
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