A Federal High Court in Ado
Ekiti has ordered The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC and Zenith
Bank Plc to appear before it with proof of court order that directed the frozen
of the Ekiti State Governor’s account, Ayodele Fayose.
The directive was issued by
the court following the application filed by Fayose’s lawyer, Mike Ozekhome(SAN)
to sought mandatory de-freezing of the accounts belonging to and operated by
Fayose pending the determination of his
interlocutory application.
Joined in the suit are the
EFCC (1st defendant) and Zenith bank (2nd defendant). The order was
supported by 18-paragraph affidavit , a lone Exhibit, which was a letter issued
to Governor Fayose by Zenith bank confirming that the EFCC actually placed a
restriction order on the accounts and a written address .
Ozekhome said the order was
brought pursuant to order 26 rule 8(1) of the Federal High Court Civil
Procedure Rule 2009 and Section 44(1) of the 1999 constitution which gives the
court the discretionary powers to adjudicate on such matter.
Citing the case of Abdulaziz
Nyako Vs EFCC to buttress his position that the anti-graft agency has no power
to freeze Fayose’s account without valid court order, Ozekhome added the action
was a flagrant negation of the Section 308 of the constitution, which conferred
absolute immunity on the government against civil and criminal procedure.
He said it was appalling
that the EFCC could play ostrich to these valid constitutional requirements and
took cognizance of the African Charters on Human and People’s Rights before
taking the punitive stand against Fayose, adding that these infractions had
rendered the action unconstitutional, wrongful, null and void.
Delivering his ruling,
Justice Taiwo Taiwo, said that he quite understood that the applicant (Fayose)
enjoys immunity and that the court can adjudicate on this matter as canvassed by
the counsel to the plaintiff, but he pointed out that the relief he basically
sought was a mandatory order of the court.
“I quite agree that the
applicant has immunity pursuant to provisions of the constitution, but it is
glaring that the application he is requesting for is a mandatory order to undo
what had already been done and the court can’t abdicate its duty under this
circumstance.
“I am of the opinion that
this mandatory order is better granted with the interlocutory order being
sought through an application pending before the court , because the applicant
has filed all papers to this effect.
“I hereby ordered the 1st
and 2nd respondents to appear before this honourable court on July 4, 2016 and
show cause why the order should be refused.
“This is not a refusal of
the order, I have not refused it, but I only put it in abeyance which I said
without prejudice to what will be the position of the respondents.
“But a leave is granted for
the service of the defendants with the originating summons in their respective
addresses as contained on the order papers”, the Judge ruled.
Describing the presiding
judge as very at home with the law and a highly experience lawyer, Ozekhome told
newsmen that: “our motion was an exparte for the de-freezing and removal of
restriction placed on citizen Ayodele Fayose ‘s two accounts with the Zenith
Bank Plc.
“The bank claimed through a
letter made available to our client that it acted on the instructions of the
EFCC and we are here by way of originating summons to say that the EFCC has no
powers, whether under the EFCC Act, money laundering Act, under the constitution
or any other known law to freeze the accounts of a sitting governor who enjoys
immunity under
section 308 of the
Constitution of Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999as altered because that
section makes it clear that for the time that person is in that office, the
President, Vice-President, Governor and Deputy-Governor he enjoys absolute immunity
from any civil or criminal procedure and that no court process can issue
against such person.
“So, EFCC could not have
obtained an order Exparte to freeze his account, if they did that, it is
illegal, null and void. It could also not have frozen his accounts without
having an order Exparte, ” he said.
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